New PCI SSLCipherSuite requirements

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#1 Thu, 10/27/2011 - 15:03
sgrayban

New PCI SSLCipherSuite requirements

I just finished a long conference call with my PCI compliant provider and VISA.

After testing on several servers I found some weakness in the current SSLCipherSuite in both webmin and usermin plus normal SSL sites. The following information came from testing at https://www.ssllabs.com/ssldb/ and info from http://blog.ivanristic.com/2011/10/mitigating-the-beast-attack-on-tls.html

The Cipher's that both my PCI provider and I came up with that will be the best security for any SSL attacks is.....

ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:AES256-SHA256:RC4:HIGH:!MD5:!SSLv2:!SSLv3:!ADH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!NULL:!DH:!ADH:!EDH:!AESGCM

For apache these lines are now required by my PCI provider and other providers will be contacted to update their requirements in a few days.

SSLHonorCipherOrder     On
SSLCipherSuite          ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:AES256-SHA256:RC4:HIGH:!MD5:!SSLv2:!SSLv3:!ADH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!NULL:!DH:!ADH:!EDH:!AESGCM

Both Webmin and Usermin must be updated to use those Cipher's in that order to maintain PCI compliance.

I will be updating my PCI docs to include the new settings that will be required.

If anyone has questions you can contact me directly via email (sgrayban[at]gmail.com) or via phone +1.509.279.0285

Tue, 12/11/2012 - 17:28
SluggerOToole

Using this for SSLCipherSuite worked for me with OpenSSL version 0.9.8 but didn't work with 0.9.7 to mitigate the BEAST.

openssl ciphers -v 'ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:AES256-SHA256:AES256-SHA256:RC4:HIGH:!MD5:!SSLv2:!ADH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!NULL:!DH:!ADH:!EDH:!AESGCM'

Between OpenSSL version the cipher suites will be same except for the following:

0.9.7 has:

EXP1024-RC4-SHA         SSLv3 Kx=RSA(1024) Au=RSA  Enc=RC4(56)   Mac=SHA1 export

where 0.9.8 doesn't

and 0.9.8 has:

AES128-SHA              SSLv3 Kx=RSA      Au=RSA  Enc=AES(128)  Mac=SHA1

where 0.9.7 doesn't.

Not 100% sure it's the OpenSSL version creating the difference. My two servers are running CentOS 4.x and 5.x. So, they're generally similar but not identical.

Thu, 08/15/2013 - 13:17
hudibu

@sgrayban

Two questions:

  1. Why do you repeat AES256-SHA256 twice in your config statement?
  2. Why do you disallow AESGCM?
Fri, 10/17/2014 - 15:28
aaronroydhouse

I had exactly the same questions @hudibu!

I found this list is now installed by Virtualmin when installed on Debian, but those two entries make little sense to me. What am I missing?

Wed, 10/22/2014 - 01:10 (Reply to #4)
sgrayban

It was a typo

Wed, 10/22/2014 - 04:15
sgrayban

To prevent the beast and poodle attacks in webmin/usermin the following cypher list is now required....

https://www.borgnet.net/cypher.txt <-- this will give you exactly what you need to add or change to your miniserv.conf files


ssl=1
ssl_redirect=1
ssl_version=10
ssl_cipher_list=ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384:AES256-SHA256:RC4:HIGH:MEDIUM:+TLSv1:+TLSv1.1:+TLSv1.2:!MD5:!ADH:!aNULL:!eNULL:!NULL:!DH:!ADH:!EDH:!AESGCM
no_sslcompression=
ssl_honorcipherorder=0

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